Ama-Cranes ayingxenye yemishini esindayo.Lapho uhlangana nokwakhiwa kwe-crane, wonke umuntu kufanele akunake.Uma kudingeka, thatha isinyathelo sokugwema ingozi.Namuhla sizokhuluma ngezinyathelo zokuphepha zokusetshenziswa kwe-crane!
1. Ngaphambi kokushayela, vula zonke izibambo zokulawula zibe ziro bese ukhalisa i-alamu.
2. Qala usebenzise umshini ngamunye ngemoto engenalutho ukuze unqume ukuthi umshini ngamunye ujwayelekile yini.Uma ibhuleki ku-crane lihluleka noma lingalungiswanga kahle, i-crane ayivunyelwe ukusebenza.
3. Lapho uphakamisa izinto ezisindayo okokuqala ngqa kushifu ngayinye, noma lapho uphakamisa izinto ezisindayo ezinemithwalo emikhulu ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezisindayo kufanele zibekwe phansi ngemva kokuphakanyiswa amamitha angu-0.2 ukusuka phansi, futhi umphumela wamabhuleki kufanele ube. kuhloliwe.Ngemva kokuhlangabezana nezidingo, zibeke ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile.
4. Uma i-crane iseduze namanye ama-cranes endaweni efanayo noma esitezi esiphezulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ibanga elingaphezu kwamamitha angu-1.5 kufanele ligcinwe: lapho ama-cranes amabili ephakamisa into efanayo, ibanga elincane phakathi kwama-cranes kufanele ligcinwe. ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-0.3, futhi i-crane ngayinye ilayishwa kuyo.akufanele idlule amaphesenti angama-80 omthwalo olinganiselwe
5. Umshayeli kufanele alandele ngokuqinile isignali yomyalo ekuphakameni.Ungashayeli uma isignali ingacacile noma i-crane ingashiyi indawo eyingozi.
6.Uma indlela yokuphakamisa ingafanele, noma kunezingozi ezingaba khona ekuphakamiseni, umshayeli kufanele anqabe ukuphakanyiswa futhi abeke iziphakamiso zokuthuthukisa.
7.Kuma-cranes anezingwegwe eziyinhloko nezisizayo, akuvunyelwe ukuphakamisa izinto ezimbili ezinzima ngesikhathi esisodwa ngezingwegwe ezimbili.Ikhanda le-hook elingasebenzi kufanele liphakanyiswe endaweni elinganiselwe, futhi ikhanda le-hook alivunyelwe ukulenga abanye abasakazi abasizayo.
8. Uma uphakamisa izinto ezisindayo, kufanele iphakanyiswe ngendlela eqondile, futhi kwenqatshelwe ukudonsa nokutsheka izinto ezinzima.Ungaphakamisi uma ihhuku iphendulwa.
9. Uma usondela ekupheleni kwethrekhi, kokubili inqola kanye netroli ye-crane kufanele yehlise ijubane futhi isondele ngesivinini esincane ukuze kugwenywe ukungqubuzana njalo namatafula.
10. I-crane akufanele ishayisane nomunye u-crane.I-crane engalayishiwe ivunyelwe ukuphusha kancane kancane omunye u-crane ongalayishiwe kuphela uma u-crane owodwa wehluleka futhi izimo ezizungezile zaziwa.
11. Izinto ezisindayo eziphakanyisiwe akufanele zihlale emoyeni isikhathi eside.Esimeni sokwehluleka kwamandla kungazelelwe noma ukwehla kwamandla kagesi kalayini okunzima, isibambo sesilawuli ngasinye kufanele sibuyiselwe endaweni eyiziro ngokushesha okukhulu, inkinobho eyinhloko (noma inkinobho eyinhloko) ekhabetheni lokuvikela ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla kufanele inqanyulwe, futhi isibambo umqhubi we-crane kufanele aziswe.Uma into esindayo imisiwe emoyeni ngenxa yezizathu ezingalindelekile, umshayeli noma umkhulisi ngeke ashiye izikhala zabo, futhi abanye abasebenzi abasendaweni yesigameko bazoxwayiswa ukuthi bangadluli endaweni eyingozi.
12.Lapho ibhuleki le-hoisting mechanism lihluleka ngokuzumayo phakathi nomsebenzi, kufanele kubhekwane nalo ngokuthula nangokuzola.Uma kunesidingo, faka isilawuli egiyeni eliphansi ukuze senze ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe kokuphakamisa nokwehlisa ngesivinini esiphansi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, shayela inqola kanye netroli, bese ukhetha indawo ephephile yokubeka phansi izinto ezisindayo.
13. Kuma-cranes asebenza ngokuqhubekayo, kufanele kube nemizuzu eyi-15 kuya kwengama-20 yokuhlanza kanye nesikhathi sokuhlola ishifu ngayinye.
14. Lapho uphakamisa insimbi ewuketshezi, uketshezi oluyingozi noma izinto ezibalulekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikhwalithi ingakanani, kufanele iphakanyiswe ngo-200 ~ 300mm ngaphezu komhlaba kuqala, bese iphakamisa okusemthethweni ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kwebhuleki.
15. Akuvunyelwe ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo ezigqitshwe phansi noma ezifriziwe kwezinye izinto.Akuvunyelwe ukudonsa imoto nge-spreader.
16. Akuvunyelwe ukulayisha nokukhipha izinto ebhokisini lemoto noma i-cabin ngesikhathi esifanayo ne-spreader (ephakamisa i-electromagnet) kanye nabasebenzi.
18. Uma ama-cranes amabili edlulisa into efanayo, isisindo akufanele seqe u-85% wesamba somthamo wokuphakamisa ama-cranes amabili, futhi kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi i-crane ngayinye ayilayishwa ngokweqile.
19. Uma i-crane isebenza, akuvunyelwe ukuthi noma ubani ahlale ku-crane, kwi-trolley kanye nakumzila we-crane.
21. Izinto ezinzima eziphakanyisiwe zigijima ephasejini eliphephile.
22. Uma ugijima kulayini ngaphandle kwezithiyo, indawo engaphansi yesisakazeli noma into esindayo kufanele iphakanyiswe ngaphezu kwama-2m kude nendawo yokusebenza.
23. Uma isithiyo sidinga ukweqa emgqeni wokugijima, indawo engaphansi yesisakazeli noma into esindayo kufanele iphakanyiswe ibe ubude obungaphezu kuka-0.5m ngaphezu kwesithiyo.
24. Uma i-crane isebenza ngaphandle komthwalo, ihhuku kufanele iphakanyiswe ngaphezu kobude bomuntu oyedwa.
25.Akuvunyelwe ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo phezu kwamakhanda abantu, nokwenqabela noma ngubani ngaphansi kwezinto ezinzima.
26. Akuvunyelwe ukuthutha noma ukuphakamisa abantu ngama-crane spreaders.
27. Akuvunyelwe ukugcina izinto ezivutha umlilo (njengophalafini, uphethiloli, njll.) kanye nezinto eziqhumayo ku-crane.
28. Akuvunyelwe ukujikijela noma yini esuka ku-crane phansi.
29. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ukushintsha komkhawulo ngakunye akuvunyelwe ukusetshenziselwa ukupaka.
30. Ungalivuli switch kanye nebhokisi lokuhlangana ngaphambi kokulinqamula, futhi kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa umshini wokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo ukuze uphazamise ukusebenza okuvamile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2022